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Wednesday, November 3, 2010

QTP Test Process

7 Stages of QTP Testing Process

1) Planning

o Analyzing the AUT
o Automation Test Plan Generation
o Automation Framework Implementation
o Generating/Selecting Test cases for Automation
o Collecting Test Data
o QTP Tool Settings Configuration

2) Generating Tests

o Recording
o Keyword driven methodology
o Descriptive Programming

3) Enhancing Tests

o Inserting Checkpoints
o Inserting Output values
o Adding Comments
o Synchronization
o Parameterization
o Inserting Flow Control Statements
o Calling User defined functions and/or Reusable Actions
o Generating Steps though Step Generator
o Inserting Transaction Points
o Regular Expressions

4) Debugging Tests

o Debug Commands & Break Points
o Step by step execution
o Watching Variables
o Changing values of variables

5) Running Tests

o Normal Execution
o Batch Execution
o Through AOM Scripting
o Tests Running through framework
o Scheduled Execution

6) Analyzing Results

o QTP Result window
o Defining our own Results
o Exporting Results
o Deleting Results

7) Reporting Defects

o Manual Defect Reporting
o Tool based Defect Reporting
o Working with Quality Center
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Types of Statements in QTP Test / Test Script

i) Declarations (Variables and constants)

Dim x, y, z
Const City, Price

ii) Object calls

Ex1: Dialog("Login").WinEdit("Agent Name:").Set "gcreddy"
Ex2: Browser("Google").Page("Google").Link("Gmail").Click

iii) Comments

iv) Flow Control Statements (Conditional & Loop)

Ex:)  If Total=Tickets*Price Then
    Msgbox "Test Passed"
Else
    Msgbox "Test Failed"
End If

v) Function / Action calls

Ex: Call Login("gcreddy","mercury")
vi) Utility Statements
Ex1: SystemUtil.Run "C:\Program Files\HP\QuickTest Professional\samples\flight\app\flight4a.exe"
**It launche the Application
Ex2:
SystemUtil.Run "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE","http://www.icicibank.com/"

vii) VB script other statements

Examples:
Option Explicit
Wait (14)

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